corner dividing line
corner
vertical line RIGGS
IN THE
ARMED FORCES
vertical line
 
INTRODUCTION AND 
NOTABLE INDIVIDUALS 
 
BRAVERY AND 
DISTINGUISHED SERVICE 
 
DEATHS,  CASUALTIES 
& PRISONERS OF WAR 
 
SOME OF THOSE 
WHO ENLISTED 
return to  main page 
corner corner

dividing line

SOME OF THOSE WHO ENLISTED:
AMERICANS

dividing line

REVOLUTIONARY WAR 1775-1783

Pensions were intially awarded to some 1,700 US veterans of this War in June 1 1813, but these were apparently only payable to those who had been disabled in service, or to the widows and children of those who had lost their lives, and no RIGGS are listed.

In 1818 Congress passed a law allowing survivors who had served 9 months or more in the Continental Army or Navy to become government pensioners. In 1832 Congress passed an Act granting pensions for all officers and soldiers, whether Continental, State or Militia who had served a period of two years in total over one or more terms. Every claimant had to apply to court indicating the time and place of his service, the names of units and officers, and engagements in which he participated.
 

The link on the right is to Ancestry's Revolutionary War Pension Index. This will open in a separate window, which you should close to return here. In most cases applicants told their stories to a court clerk or reporter; some presented their stories in open court; others related their experiences to lawyers and attested to their narratives in court, thus constituting one of the largest oral history projects ever undertaken.

 
REVOLUTIONARY 
WAR PENSION 
APPLICATIONS 

Wallace, in his "Genealogy of the Riggs Family", identified the following descendants of Edward of Roxbury as having served (the numbers are those used by Wallace in his book):
  • #35 John Riggs, b.1742APR10 at Derby, CT
  • #39 Jonathan Riggs, b.c1740 at Basking Ridge, NJ
  • #41 Caleb S.Riggs, b.c1755 at Orange, NJ - "There was a Samuel Riggs in the Revolutionary Army
    and, as Caleb was named after the Rev. Caleb Smith, at one time pastor of the church at Orange,
    it may be presumed that he was in the army."
  • #57 Cyrenus Riggs, b.c1750 at Orange, NJ, credited to Bergen Co. NJ
  • #59 Zenas Riggs, b.1760JAN5 at Bottle Hill, Madison Co. NJ (fought at the battle of Cowpens)
  • #67 Parmenas Riggs, b.1755JNE8 at Newark, NJ
In addition, the Revolutionary War Record is available on the internet of Reuben RIGGS of Giles County, TN, who stated he had been born in Morris Co. NJ. in 1747, although he was not identified by Wallace (except as a possible son of #30 Reuben). That Record also mentions a Jesse Riggs of Lincoln Co.TN who had died in the preceding twelve months and who, based on the late Leo Riggs's research, may well have been Reuben's brother and also served in the War.

CIVIL WAR 1861-1865

Ancestry's Civil War Pension Index links to images of 2.5 million application for pension cards of Civil War veterans in the US who fought for the Union side, a search of which shows it contains details for 491 RIGGS. Ancestry's Civil War Service Records database contains over 5.3 million names of soldiers who fought on both sides of the Civil War. Union records were taken from National Archives Record Group 94 and Confederate records from National Archives Record Group 109. There are details for the names of 334 RIGGS veterans who fought for the Confederates and 657 whose allegiance was to the Union, a total of 991. Because each volunteer soldier had one Compiled Military Service Record (CMSR) for each regiment in which he served, there will be a minor element of duplication.

 
The National Park Service website has an excellent section devoted to the Civil War which lists 6.3 million names of soldiers who took part, and the details can be viewed free of charge. That states there's a total of 1,033 RIGGS, but searching separately for Union and Confederate soldiers shows that 639 of these fought on the Union side and 384 fought for the Confederates, a total of 1,023.
 

Rather than repeat this extensive detail, I've provided a link on the right to the National Park Service's search page. This page will open in a separate window, which you should close to return here. By clicking on the name of a soldier in the results, you can view the detail from his index card.


 
NATIONAL PARK SRVCE 
CIVIL WAR   SOLDIERS 
AND SAILORS SYSTEM 

WORLD WAR ONE 1917-1918

Most World War I military records for the US Army and Air Force were burned in a fire at The National Personnel Records Center, St. Louis, Missouri, in 1973 which is why there are no records easily available to search.

Because volunteer enlistment into the US Army was modest, draft registration was called for and as a result of this approximately 24 million civilian men born between 1872 and 1900 provided information for draft registration cards. However, more than 80% of these received exemptions or deferrals and were never called for military service, and those already in the military were naturally not included in the draft. So these cannot be used to provide a list of those who served in World War One.
 

The sole list I've found for these draft registration card is Rootsweb's Civilian Draft Registration Database, and and this contains the details of all the registrants from only about 15% of U.S. counties. It contains 119 names of RIGGS (the 126 entries include 7 entries providing extra information for names already listed) and I've extracted their details on a separate page which you can access via the link on the right.


 
WORLD WAR ONE 
CIVILIAN DRAFT 
REGISTRATION 

WORLD WAR TWO 1941-1945

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

dividing line

© 2004 - 2008 Geoff Riggs [the RIGGS Surname Study] and the original contributors, if any 
This information may be exchanged  between other researchers  into RIGGS families BUT
must not be sold in any form whatsoever: database & intellectual property rights reserved.
Return to Top Any queries? contact: webmaster@riggs.org.uk
Text in red denotes recent addition/amendment
This page was last updated: 1st June 2004
Valid HTML 4.0!

Valid CSS!